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Permanent residence · Atlantic Canada

Atlantic Immigration Program: the employer-driven route to the Atlantic provinces.

The Atlantic Immigration Program (AIP) leads to permanent residence for skilled workers and recent Atlantic graduates who have a job offer from a designated employer in New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island or Newfoundland and Labrador. This guide covers each requirement, the provincial endorsement and the optional work permit.

Last reviewed October 18, 2026About 13 min readIRCC · Atlantic provinces

How AIP works

The Atlantic Immigration Program (AIP) is a federal economic immigration program run by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) together with the four Atlantic provinces. It is employer-driven. The candidate needs a job offer from an employer that the province has designated. The province then endorses the job offer before the candidate applies to IRCC for permanent residence.

Four provinces

New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island, and Newfoundland and Labrador. The job must be in one of them.

Employer-driven

The employer applies to its province to become designated. Each province runs its own designation process, and designation is free. Designated employers must also complete onboarding and intercultural competency training.

Provincial endorsement

The employer applies to the province to endorse the job offer. A confirmation of provincial endorsement is a required document in the permanent residence application.

Not a provincial nomination

AIP is separate from the Provincial Nominee Programs. An AIP endorsement is not a provincial nomination, and it does not add Express Entry points.

Two kinds of candidates can apply: skilled workers with qualifying work experience, and recent graduates of a recognized post-secondary institution in an Atlantic province. Candidates can apply from outside Canada or from inside Canada as temporary residents. IRCC's 2026–2028 Immigration Levels Plan sets a target of 4,000 AIP admissions in each of 2026, 2027 and 2028.

Provincial rules and restrictions in 2026

IRCC lists the AIP as open, but each province controls designation, endorsement and selection, and those rules change. Meeting the eligibility requirements does not guarantee an endorsement, because provincial allocations are limited.

ProvinceWhat applicants need to know
New BrunswickSince September 14, 2026, employer designation applications are paused for the rest of 2026. Since October 14, 2026, endorsement applications are accepted for all occupations except NOC 14400, 60030, 62020 and 94142, and TEER 5 jobs are not eligible. Endorsement of offers to people living outside Canada is limited to Government of New Brunswick recruitment in health care, education and construction. The province's priority factors are length of employment in New Brunswick, evidence of economic establishment and attachment to the province, and employment or an offer in health care, education or construction.
Nova ScotiaThe new NSNP application fees do not apply to the AIP, and the AIP is not part of the four-stream consolidation. Nova Scotia published an update on July 14, 2026 titled as covering its NSNP and AIP selection priorities; read it on the province's site before relying on any older priority list.
Newfoundland and LabradorAIP candidates are selected through the province's expression of interest model: the province issues invitations to apply in batches (396 of the 2,826 invitations in its 2026 rounds through October 9 were for the AIP), and the application window after an invitation is currently 30 days. See the Newfoundland and Labrador guide.
Prince Edward IslandCheck the Office of Immigration's AIP page for the current designation and endorsement process; this guide has not confirmed any 2026 change for PEI.

The job offer

The offer must come from a designated employer and meet all of these conditions:

  • Full-time: at least 30 hours a week.
  • Non-seasonal: consistent, paid work throughout the year.
  • Ownership: the offer cannot come from a company in which the candidate or their spouse or common-law partner is a majority owner.
  • Fit with the job: the candidate must be able to do the job, must meet the employment requirements in the job's National Occupational Classification (NOC) description, and must be likely to accept it.
  • Form: the employer completes the Offer of Employment to a Foreign National (IMM 0157). The candidate signs it and keeps a copy for the permanent residence application, along with the employer's confirmation of designation.
TEER of the job offerRequired duration
TEER 0, 1, 2 or 3At least 1 year from the date the candidate becomes a permanent resident
TEER 4Permanent (indeterminate), with no set end date
Designation is not a job guarantee. A designated employer still decides whom to hire, and the province still reviews each job offer before endorsing it. Check the employer's designation through the province's own AIP page.

Work experience, or the Atlantic graduate exemption

Skilled workers

  • At least 1,560 hours of related work in the past 5 years, spread over at least one year (about 30 hours a week for a year).
  • The work must be paid. Volunteer work, unpaid internships and self-employment do not count.
  • Work done in Canada must have been done with a valid work permit.
  • The duties must match the NOC description, including the lead statement and most of the main duties.

The job offer must be at the same or a higher skill level (TEER) than the qualifying work experience:

TEER of the job offerTEER of the work experience
TEER 0TEER 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4
TEER 1TEER 1, 2, 3 or 4
TEER 2TEER 2, 3 or 4
TEER 3TEER 3 or 4
TEER 4TEER 4

Health care exception: experience in NOC 31201 (licensed practical nurses) or NOC 31301 (registered nurses) can be used for a job offer in NOC 33102 (TEER 3) or NOC 44101 (TEER 4).

Employer reference letters for each counted job should show the dates, main duties, NOC code if known, total annual salary and benefits, weekly hours, and the employer's name, signature, address, phone and email. Add the most recent Canadian work permit, T4 slips or notices of assessment, contracts and pay stubs where available.

International graduates of Atlantic institutions

A graduate does not need the work experience above if all of these apply:

  1. Qualifying credentialA degree, diploma, certificate, or trade or apprenticeship certification from a program of at least 2 years at a recognized post-secondary institution in one of the four Atlantic provinces.
  2. Recent graduationThe credential was received less than 2 years before the permanent residence application.
  3. Full-time studyThe graduate studied full-time for the whole program.
  4. Residence in the regionThe graduate lived in one of the Atlantic provinces for at least 16 months during the 2 years before graduating.
  5. Legal statusThe graduate held the visa or permit required to work, study or train in Canada.
Studies that do not qualify. The exemption does not apply if English or French as a second language made up at least half the program, if distance learning made up at least half the program, or if a scholarship or fellowship requires the graduate to return home to use what they learned.

Language and education

Language results must come from an approved test and be less than 2 years old on the date of the permanent residence application. The minimum applies in all four abilities (reading, writing, listening and speaking).

TEER of the job offerLanguage minimumEducation minimum
TEER 0 or 1CLB/NCLC 5A Canadian one-year post-secondary credential or higher, or the foreign equivalent
TEER 2 or 3CLB/NCLC 5A Canadian high school diploma or higher, or the foreign equivalent
TEER 4CLB/NCLC 4A Canadian high school diploma or higher, or the foreign equivalent
  • Approved tests: CELPIP-General, IELTS General Training or PTE Core for English; TEF Canada or TCF Canada for French.
  • Minimum scores in each ability (CLB 5 for TEER 0–3 / CLB 4 for TEER 4): CELPIP-General 5 / 4. IELTS General Training: reading 4.0 / 3.5, writing 5.0 / 4.0, listening 5.0 / 4.5, speaking 5.0 / 4.0. PTE Core: reading 42 / 33, writing 51 / 41, listening 39 / 28, speaking 51 / 42. TEF Canada (taken after December 10, 2023): reading 352 / 306, writing 330 / 268, listening 352 / 306, speaking 387 / 328; older TEF tests use different tables, so check IRCC's conversion table for your test date. TCF Canada: reading 375 / 342, writing 6 / 4, listening 369 / 331, speaking 6 / 4.
  • Foreign education: an educational credential assessment (ECA) for immigration purposes from a designated organization, less than 5 years old on the application date. Architects, doctors and pharmacists must use the specific designated body for their profession.
  • Some TEER 2 to 4 jobs need more than a high school diploma under their NOC description.

Proof of funds and the settlement plan

Proof of funds

Candidates who are not already working in Canada with a valid work permit must show they have enough money to support their family on arrival. IRCC's minimum amounts (table updated July 29, 2025) are:

Family sizeMinimum funds (CAD)
1$3,815
2$4,750
3$5,840
4$7,090
5$8,042
6$9,070
7$10,098
Each additional person$1,028

Family size includes the candidate, their spouse or common-law partner, their dependent children, and their spouse's or partner's dependent children, even if those people are Canadian citizens or permanent residents or are not coming to Canada.

The funds must be available when you apply and when the permanent resident visa is issued, and you must be able to access them legally on arrival. Home equity and money borrowed from another person do not count. Provide letters on letterhead from each bank or financial institution showing your name, outstanding debts such as credit cards and loans, and for each account the number, opening date, current balance and average balance over the past six months.

Settlement plan

After receiving the job offer and before applying for permanent residence, the candidate contacts a settlement service provider organization. The organization asks the candidate and family about their needs and prepares a personalized settlement plan. The candidate sends a copy to the employer, who includes it in the endorsement application to the province. A copy must also go into the permanent residence application.

The optional work permit

A candidate who needs to start working before permanent residence may apply for an AIP employer-specific work permit. IRCC's page describes it as follows:

  • It is valid for 2 years, applies only to AIP and allows work only for the employer that made the offer.
  • The employer must give the candidate an offer of employment number from the IRCC Employer Portal before the candidate applies. The employer should enter a 2-year duration on the offer.
  • The candidate needs a referral letter from the Atlantic province where they will work, a signed Undertaking (IMM 0156), and proof that they meet the AIP language, education and work experience requirements (graduates are exempt from work experience).
  • The application is made online. Applicants outside Canada use checklist IMM 0162; applicants inside Canada use checklist IMM 0163. When extending an AIP permit from inside Canada, the supporting documents do not need to be uploaded again.
  • The candidate's spouse or common-law partner may apply for an open work permit.
Before relying on the permit. A work permit does not mean the permanent residence application will be approved. Conditions for renewals, employer changes and the employer's fees are set out in IRCC instructions that change from time to time. Check them on the day the application is prepared.

Step by step: from employer to permanent residence

  1. Confirm the employer and the jobConfirm the employer is designated by the province where the job is located, and that the offer is full-time, non-seasonal and long enough for its TEER.
  2. Match the NOCMatch the offer and the work history to the five-digit NOC 2021 code, TEER, duties and any licensing rules.
  3. Get the settlement planComplete the needs assessment with a settlement service provider organization and send the plan to the employer.
  4. Provincial endorsementThe employer applies to the province to endorse the job offer.
  5. Apply for permanent residenceApply online through the IRCC Permanent Residence Portal with the forms, the settlement plan, the endorsement confirmation and all supporting documents. An incomplete application is returned.
  6. Optional work permitIf the candidate needs to work sooner, apply for the AIP work permit with the provincial referral letter.
  7. Keep the file accurateReport changes to IRCC and complete biometrics, medical exams and police certificates when asked.

Application forms and documents

  • How: online through the IRCC PR Portal; incomplete applications are rejected and must be corrected and resubmitted.
  • Completed in the portal (applicant and family members 18 or older): IMM 0008, Schedule A (IMM 5669), IMM 5406 and IMM 5562.
  • Uploaded as PDFs: the document checklist IMM 0155, IMM 5501 (Economic Classes: Atlantic Immigration Program) and the employer's IMM 0157.
  • If applicable: IMM 5409 for a common-law partner (proof of at least one year of cohabitation); IMM 5604 for a minor not immigrating with both parents or guardians; IMM 5476 for a representative (paid representatives must be authorized, and a representative cannot sign for you or use your login).
  • Supporting documents: valid passports; birth and civil status documents; one photo of each family member, including those not coming, taken within the last 12 months; police certificates for each country where you lived six or more consecutive months since age 18 (they can wait until IRCC asks but that may delay processing); certified translations; certified true copies; the confirmation of provincial endorsement, settlement plan, and proof of education, language, funds and work experience.
  • Applying from inside Canada: proof of valid temporary resident status. Recent Atlantic graduates: the study permit and entry stamp page, plus proof of living in an Atlantic province for at least 16 of the 24 months before the credential was received (for example leases, utility bills or bank statements).

Government fees

FeeAmount (CAD)
Processing fee, principal applicant$990
Processing fee, spouse or common-law partner$990
Processing fee, each dependent child$270
Right of permanent residence fee (each adult)$600
Biometrics$85 per person, or $170 for a family of 2 or more

Third-party costs, such as language tests, ECAs, medical exams and police certificates, are extra.

Readiness checklist

AIP has minimum requirements rather than a points grid. A file is ready for endorsement and the permanent residence application when every line below is confirmed:

RequirementWhat to confirm
LocationThe job is in New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island, or Newfoundland and Labrador
EmployerDesignated by that province, with a copy of the confirmation of designation
Job offerAt least 30 hours a week, non-seasonal, long enough for its TEER, on form IMM 0157
NOCFive-digit NOC 2021 code chosen from the duties, not the job title
Experience1,560 hours of related, paid work in 5 years at a qualifying TEER, or the Atlantic graduate exemption
EducationCanadian credential or ECA less than 5 years old, at the level the TEER requires
LanguageApproved test less than 2 years old, at CLB/NCLC 5 (TEER 0–3) or 4 (TEER 4) in all four abilities
FundsThe amount for the family size, unless already working in Canada with a valid work permit
Settlement planPrepared by a settlement service provider organization
EndorsementConfirmation of provincial endorsement received

Frequently asked questions

Is AIP part of Express Entry?

No. AIP applications go directly to IRCC through the Permanent Residence Portal. There is no Express Entry profile and no CRS score.

Can I apply to AIP while I am in Canada on a study or work permit?

Yes. Candidates may apply from inside Canada as temporary residents, and must include proof of their valid status.

Do I need an LMIA?

No. AIP is employer-driven through provincial designation and endorsement, not through a labour market impact assessment (LMIA).

Should I pay an employer or agent for a job offer?

No. Never pay for a job offer or an interview. A job offer that is bought is not genuine and puts the whole application at risk.

Official sources

This page is general information about Canadian immigration law and policy as of the date above. It is not legal advice for your situation. Programs, forms and fees change often; check the official sources before you apply.

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